Immigration Judge at Baltimore, MD
Judge Smulow, Daniel serves at the Baltimore, MD Immigration Court. With an asylum approval rate of 11.6%, this judge is below average compared to the national average. Data sourced from EOIR (Executive Office for Immigration Review).
Smulow, Daniel is listed with the Baltimore, MD Immigration Court. The headline asylum grant rate shown here is 11.6% based on granted and denied asylum decisions represented in the current dataset.
Among the largest nationality groups shown for this judge, the table highlights Honduras (470 decided, 7.7% grant rate), Guatemala (254 decided, 12.2% grant rate), and El Salvador (227 decided, 21.6% grant rate). Compare these rows with the judge's overall rate because nationality mix can materially change how the headline number should be read.
Grant rate is calculated as granted / (granted + denied). Other procedural outcomes, including terminated, withdrawn, administratively closed, or removed cases, are tracked separately where available and are not treated as asylum grants.
This page is based on public EOIR data last updated 2026-05-08. It is for research and information only, not legal advice.
Read the grant-rate methodology or learn how to read immigration judge statistics.
| Nationality | Approval Rate | Granted | Denied | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Honduras | 7.7% | 36 | 434 | 470 |
| Guatemala | 12.2% | 31 | 223 | 254 |
| El Salvador | 21.6% | 49 | 178 | 227 |
| Mexico | 8.6% | 8 | 85 | 93 |
| Ecuador | 3.4% | 3 | 86 | 89 |
| Romania | 0.0% | 0 | 87 | 87 |
| Nicaragua | 2.0% | 1 | 50 | 51 |
| Venezuela | 18.4% | 7 | 31 | 38 |
| Haiti | 0.0% | 0 | 34 | 34 |
| Colombia | 10.0% | 2 | 18 | 20 |
| Brazil | 0.0% | 0 | 19 | 19 |
| Nigeria | 38.9% | 7 | 11 | 18 |
| Peru | 0.0% | 0 | 18 | 18 |
| Cameroon | 54.5% | 6 | 5 | 11 |
| India | 28.6% | 2 | 5 | 7 |
| Ethiopia | 66.7% | 4 | 2 | 6 |
| Argentina | 0.0% | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Unknown Nationality | 0.0% | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| Niger | 100.0% | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Iraq | 100.0% | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Malawi | 100.0% | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Chile | 0.0% | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Nepal | 33.3% | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Pakistan | 33.3% | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Senegal | 0.0% | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Ghana | 100.0% | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Democratic Republic Of Congo | 0.0% | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| China | 0.0% | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Cuba | 0.0% | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Year | Approval Rate | Granted | Denied | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 6.8% | 72 | 982 | 1,054 |
| 2024 | 24.5% | 101 | 312 | 413 |
| 2023 | 14.3% | 10 | 60 | 70 |
| 2021 | 100.0% | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 2020 | 11.1% | 1 | 8 | 9 |