After your hearing

What happens after an immigration court hearing

Nationwide EOIR hearing records for people who are not detained, through Sep 30, 2026. They show what happened in past cases, not what will happen in yours.

EOIR hearing records through Sep 30, 2026

3,861,083
hearings dated Sep 2025 to Aug 2026
51%
of individual hearings were cancelled or moved by the court
6 mo
median delay to the new hearing when the court moved an individual hearing

After a master calendar hearing

We sorted 3,195,361 master calendar hearings dated Sep 2025 to Aug 2026 by the reason the court recorded. The largest group: cancelled or moved by the court, 36%.

What happened at 3,195,361 master hearingsShare of hearings, nationwide, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026
Cancelled or moved by the courtIncluding 11% moved to another judge and 6% cancelled with no new date36%
Case closedIncluding in-absentia orders, dismissals and transfers to another court28%
Postponed at the person's requestTo find a lawyer, prepare documents and similar20%
Held and sent to an individual hearing12%
Moved at the government's request2%
Other reasons or none recorded2%

After an individual hearing

Of 665,722 individual hearings dated Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, 36% ended with the case closed (decided at the hearing or dismissed). The court cancelled or moved 51%, including 15% moved to another judge and 4% not finished that day.

What happened at 665,722 individual hearingsShare of hearings, nationwide, Sep 2025 – Aug 2026
Cancelled or moved by the courtIncluding 15% moved to another judge and 4% not finished that day51%
Case closedDecided at the hearing or dismissed36%
Postponed at the person's requestTo find a lawyer, prepare documents and similar10%
Moved at the government's request1%
Other reasons or none recorded2%

If the court cancels or moves the hearing

To see what came next, we followed hearings dated Sep 2024 to Aug 2025 that the court cancelled or moved, each for at least a year. When the court moved a master hearing, 92% got a new hearing, a median of 8 months after the original date; for 82% of them the new date was already entered before the original date. When the court moved an individual hearing, 95% got a new hearing, a median of 6 months later; 86% of those were again an individual hearing and 14% went back to a master hearing.

996,144 master hearings moved by the court
The new hearing was usually3–17 months latermedian 8 months

All moved hearings

Got a new hearing92%
Case closed with no new hearing2%
No new hearing yet, case still open6%

Of those with a new hearing

Next was another master hearing86%
Next was an individual hearing14%
A different judge at the same court40%
New date entered before the original date82%
252,008 individual hearings moved by the court
The new hearing was usually2–14 months latermedian 6 months

All moved hearings

Got a new hearing95%
Case closed with no new hearing3%
No new hearing yet, case still open2%

Of those with a new hearing

Next was again an individual hearing86%
Went back to a master hearing14%
A different judge at the same court28%
New date entered before the original date79%

When there is no next hearing

Sometimes EOIR shows no next hearing after a hearing date. We took hearings dated Sep 2024 to Aug 2025 that still had no new date two weeks after their date and counted how many got one within 1, 3, 6 and 12 months of the original date. Held, no date given: the hearing took place (including when it was postponed at the person's request or not finished that day), but no new date appeared. Cancelled: the court or the government cancelled or moved it.

  • After a master hearing that was held with no date given, 35% had a new date within 3 months and 54% within 12 months; 9% still had none more than a year later.
  • After a master hearing that was cancelled, 27% had a new date within 3 months and 54% within 12 months; 32% still had none more than a year later.
  • After an individual hearing that was held with no date given, 51% had a new date within 3 months and 76% within 12 months; 10% still had none more than a year later.
  • After an individual hearing that was cancelled, 34% had a new date within 3 months and 72% within 12 months; 17% still had none more than a year later.
No next hearing after a master hearing

Held, no date given

57,950 hearings

Within 1 mo15%
Within 3 mo35%
Within 6 mo46%
Within 12 mo54%

Still no date more than a year later: 9% · Case closed meanwhile: 31%

Once set, the new hearing was usually 5–20 months after the original date (median 11 mo)

Next: another master hearing 58% · straight to an individual hearing 42%

Cancelled

183,206 hearings

Within 1 mo8%
Within 3 mo27%
Within 6 mo42%
Within 12 mo54%

Still no date more than a year later: 32% · Case closed meanwhile: 6%

Once set, the new hearing was usually 9–23 months after the original date (median 15 mo)

Next: another master hearing 60% · straight to an individual hearing 40%

No next hearing after an individual hearing

Held, no date given

10,299 hearings

Within 1 mo24%
Within 3 mo51%
Within 6 mo66%
Within 12 mo76%

Still no date more than a year later: 10% · Case closed meanwhile: 9%

Once set, the new hearing was usually 4–16 months after the original date (median 8 mo)

Next: an individual hearing again 81% · back to a master hearing 19%

Cancelled

25,179 hearings

Within 1 mo12%
Within 3 mo34%
Within 6 mo55%
Within 12 mo72%

Still no date more than a year later: 17% · Case closed meanwhile: 7%

Once set, the new hearing was usually 7–24 months after the original date (median 14 mo)

Next: an individual hearing again 52% · back to a master hearing 48%

When the judge changes

Three moments when a case can get a different judge, nationwide.

How often the judge changedOnly a different judge at the same court counts; a hearing that moved to another court is not counted as a judge change.
A master hearing the court moved: the new hearing had a different judgeShare of the new hearings · 996,144 hearings moved by the court, Sep 2024 – Aug 202540%
An individual hearing the court moved: the new hearing had a different judgeShare of the new hearings · 252,008 hearings moved by the court, Sep 2024 – Aug 202528%
Master to individual: the first individual hearing had a different judge than the last master hearing310,610 first individual hearings, Sep 2025 – Aug 202631%

Your court and your judge

These are nationwide numbers. Courts, and judges at the same court, can differ a lot. In the AsylumTracker app, My Case → What happens next shows the same breakdown for your court and, when your judge has enough hearings, for your judge.

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How we measured it

  • Source: official EOIR immigration court hearing records, refreshed monthly, through Sep 30, 2026. Master calendar and individual hearings of people who are not detained, including the day each hearing was entered into the court's system.
  • What happened at a hearing: every master and individual hearing dated Sep 2025 to Aug 2026, grouped by the adjournment reason the court recorded.
  • What came next (moved hearings, no next hearing): hearings dated Sep 2024 to Aug 2025, so each one has at least a year of follow-up.
  • No next hearing: hearings that still had no new date two weeks after their date.
  • Months: days ÷ 30.44, rounded, as in the AsylumTracker app. Percentages are rounded to whole numbers.
  • Nationwide numbers only on this page.

These are past patterns, not the court's schedule and not a prediction for your case. A hearing can move for reasons the records do not show. Cases of people in detention are not included. This is general information, not legal advice; talk to an attorney about your case.